#--
# Copyright 2006 by Chad Fowler, Rich Kilmer, Jim Weirich and others.
# All rights reserved.
# See LICENSE.txt for permissions.
#++
##
# Module that defines the default UserInteraction. Any class including this
# module will have access to the +ui+ method that returns the default UI.
module Gem::DefaultUserInteraction
##
# The default UI is a class variable of the singleton class for this
# module.
@ui = nil
##
# Return the default UI.
def self.ui
@ui ||= Gem::ConsoleUI.new
end
##
# Set the default UI. If the default UI is never explicitly set, a simple
# console based UserInteraction will be used automatically.
def self.ui=(new_ui)
@ui = new_ui
end
##
# Use +new_ui+ for the duration of +block+.
def self.use_ui(new_ui)
old_ui = @ui
@ui = new_ui
yield
ensure
@ui = old_ui
end
##
# See DefaultUserInteraction::ui
def ui
Gem::DefaultUserInteraction.ui
end
##
# See DefaultUserInteraction::ui=
def ui=(new_ui)
Gem::DefaultUserInteraction.ui = new_ui
end
##
# See DefaultUserInteraction::use_ui
def use_ui(new_ui, &block)
Gem::DefaultUserInteraction.use_ui(new_ui, &block)
end
end
##
# Make the default UI accessible without the "ui." prefix. Classes
# including this module may use the interaction methods on the default UI
# directly. Classes may also reference the ui and ui= methods.
#
# Example:
#
# class X
# include Gem::UserInteraction
#
# def get_answer
# n = ask("What is the meaning of life?")
# end
# end
module Gem::UserInteraction
include Gem::DefaultUserInteraction
def alert(*args)
ui.alert(*args)
end
def alert_error(*args)
ui.alert_error(*args)
end
def alert_warning(*args)
ui.alert_warning(*args)
end
def ask(*args)
ui.ask(*args)
end
def ask_for_password(*args)
ui.ask_for_password(*args)
end
def ask_yes_no(*args)
ui.ask_yes_no(*args)
end
def choose_from_list(*args)
ui.choose_from_list(*args)
end
def say(*args)
ui.say(*args)
end
def terminate_interaction(*args)
ui.terminate_interaction(*args)
end
end
##
# Gem::StreamUI implements a simple stream based user interface.
class Gem::StreamUI
attr_reader :ins, :outs, :errs
def initialize(in_stream, out_stream, err_stream=STDERR, usetty=true)
@ins = in_stream
@outs = out_stream
@errs = err_stream
@usetty = usetty
end
def tty?
if RUBY_VERSION < '1.9.3' and RUBY_PLATFORM =~ /mingw|mswin/ then
@usetty
else
@usetty && @ins.tty?
end
end
##
# Choose from a list of options. +question+ is a prompt displayed above
# the list. +list+ is a list of option strings. Returns the pair
# [option_name, option_index].
def choose_from_list(question, list)
@outs.puts question
list.each_with_index do |item, index|
@outs.puts " #{index+1}. #{item}"
end
@outs.print "> "
@outs.flush
result = @ins.gets
return nil, nil unless result
result = result.strip.to_i - 1
return list[result], result
end
##
# Ask a question. Returns a true for yes, false for no. If not connected
# to a tty, raises an exception if default is nil, otherwise returns
# default.
def ask_yes_no(question, default=nil)
unless tty? then
if default.nil? then
raise Gem::OperationNotSupportedError,
"Not connected to a tty and no default specified"
else
return default
end
end
default_answer = case default
when nil
'yn'
when true
'Yn'
else
'yN'
end
result = nil
while result.nil? do
result = case ask "#{question} [#{default_answer}]"
when /^y/i then true
when /^n/i then false
when /^$/ then default
else nil
end
end
return result
end
##
# Ask a question. Returns an answer if connected to a tty, nil otherwise.
def ask(question)
return nil if not tty?
@outs.print(question + " ")
@outs.flush
result = @ins.gets
result.chomp! if result
result
end
if RUBY_VERSION > '1.9.2' then
##
# Ask for a password. Does not echo response to terminal.
def ask_for_password(question)
return nil if not tty?
require 'io/console'
@outs.print(question + " ")
@outs.flush
password = @ins.noecho {@ins.gets}
password.chomp! if password
password
end
else
##
# Ask for a password. Does not echo response to terminal.
def ask_for_password(question)
return nil if not tty?
@outs.print(question + " ")
@outs.flush
Gem.win_platform? ? ask_for_password_on_windows : ask_for_password_on_unix
end
##
# Asks for a password that works on windows. Ripped from the Heroku gem.
def ask_for_password_on_windows
return nil if not tty?
require "Win32API"
char = nil
password = ''
while char = Win32API.new("crtdll", "_getch", [ ], "L").Call do
break if char == 10 || char == 13 # received carriage return or newline
if char == 127 || char == 8 # backspace and delete
password.slice!(-1, 1)
else
password << char.chr
end
end
puts
password
end
##
# Asks for a password that works on unix
def ask_for_password_on_unix
return nil if not tty?
system "stty -echo"
password = @ins.gets
password.chomp! if password
system "stty echo"
password
end
end
##
# Display a statement.
def say(statement="")
@outs.puts statement
end
##
# Display an informational alert. Will ask +question+ if it is not nil.
def alert(statement, question=nil)
@outs.puts "INFO: #{statement}"
ask(question) if question
end
##
# Display a warning in a location expected to get error messages. Will
# ask +question+ if it is not nil.
def alert_warning(statement, question=nil)
@errs.puts "WARNING: #{statement}"
ask(question) if question
end
##
# Display an error message in a location expected to get error messages.
# Will ask +question+ if it is not nil.
def alert_error(statement, question=nil)
@errs.puts "ERROR: #{statement}"
ask(question) if question
end
##
# Display a debug message on the same location as error messages.
def debug(statement)
@errs.puts statement
end
##
# Terminate the application with exit code +status+, running any exit
# handlers that might have been defined.
def terminate_interaction(status = 0)
raise Gem::SystemExitException, status
end
##
# Return a progress reporter object chosen from the current verbosity.
def progress_reporter(*args)
if self.kind_of?(Gem::SilentUI)
return SilentProgressReporter.new(@outs, *args)
end
case Gem.configuration.verbose
when nil, false
SilentProgressReporter.new(@outs, *args)
when true
SimpleProgressReporter.new(@outs, *args)
else
VerboseProgressReporter.new(@outs, *args)
end
end
##
# An absolutely silent progress reporter.
class SilentProgressReporter
attr_reader :count
def initialize(out_stream, size, initial_message, terminal_message = nil)
end
def updated(message)
end
def done
end
end
##
# A basic dotted progress reporter.
class SimpleProgressReporter
include Gem::DefaultUserInteraction
attr_reader :count
def initialize(out_stream, size, initial_message,
terminal_message = "complete")
@out = out_stream
@total = size
@count = 0
@terminal_message = terminal_message
@out.puts initial_message
end
##
# Prints out a dot and ignores +message+.
def updated(message)
@count += 1
@out.print "."
@out.flush
end
##
# Prints out the terminal message.
def done
@out.puts "\n#{@terminal_message}"
end
end
##
# A progress reporter that prints out messages about the current progress.
class VerboseProgressReporter
include Gem::DefaultUserInteraction
attr_reader :count
def initialize(out_stream, size, initial_message,
terminal_message = 'complete')
@out = out_stream
@total = size
@count = 0
@terminal_message = terminal_message
@out.puts initial_message
end
##
# Prints out the position relative to the total and the +message+.
def updated(message)
@count += 1
@out.puts "#{@count}/#{@total}: #{message}"
end
##
# Prints out the terminal message.
def done
@out.puts @terminal_message
end
end
##
# Return a download reporter object chosen from the current verbosity
def download_reporter(*args)
if self.kind_of?(Gem::SilentUI)
return SilentDownloadReporter.new(@outs, *args)
end
case Gem.configuration.verbose
when nil, false
SilentDownloadReporter.new(@outs, *args)
else
VerboseDownloadReporter.new(@outs, *args)
end
end
##
# An absolutely silent download reporter.
class SilentDownloadReporter
def initialize(out_stream, *args)
end
def fetch(filename, filesize)
end
def update(current)
end
def done
end
end
##
# A progress reporter that prints out messages about the current progress.
class VerboseDownloadReporter
attr_reader :file_name, :total_bytes, :progress
def initialize(out_stream, *args)
@out = out_stream
@progress = 0
end
def fetch(file_name, total_bytes)
@file_name = file_name
@total_bytes = total_bytes.to_i
@units = @total_bytes.zero? ? 'B' : '%'
update_display(false)
end
def update(bytes)
new_progress = if @units == 'B' then
bytes
else
((bytes.to_f * 100) / total_bytes.to_f).ceil
end
return if new_progress == @progress
@progress = new_progress
update_display
end
def done
@progress = 100 if @units == '%'
update_display(true, true)
end
private
def update_display(show_progress = true, new_line = false)
return unless @out.tty?
if show_progress then
@out.print "\rFetching: %s (%3d%s)" % [@file_name, @progress, @units]
else
@out.print "Fetching: %s" % @file_name
end
@out.puts if new_line
end
end
end
##
# Subclass of StreamUI that instantiates the user interaction using STDIN,
# STDOUT, and STDERR.
class Gem::ConsoleUI < Gem::StreamUI
def initialize
super STDIN, STDOUT, STDERR, true
end
end
##
# SilentUI is a UI choice that is absolutely silent.
class Gem::SilentUI < Gem::StreamUI
def initialize
reader, writer = nil, nil
begin
reader = File.open('/dev/null', 'r')
writer = File.open('/dev/null', 'w')
rescue Errno::ENOENT
reader = File.open('nul', 'r')
writer = File.open('nul', 'w')
end
super reader, writer, writer, false
end
def download_reporter(*args)
SilentDownloadReporter.new(@outs, *args)
end
def progress_reporter(*args)
SilentProgressReporter.new(@outs, *args)
end
end
